Cod fish are a type of demersal fish found in cold waters across the North Atlantic Ocean and are a staple in many cultures and cuisines. The term “cod” commonly refers to the Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua), but there are other related species, such as Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus).
Physical Characteristics
- Size and Shape: Cod fish typically have a large, elongated body with a broad head and a prominent “barbel” (a whisker-like organ) on their chin, which they use to detect food on the ocean floor.
- Color: The color of cod fish can vary depending on their habitat, ranging from greenish to brown or gray with darker spots along the sides.
- Lifespan: Cod fish can live up to 25 years, but their lifespan varies depending on environmental conditions and fishing pressures.
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