Omega-3 Fatty Acids: A Guide to Sources
Omega-3 fatty acids are essential nutrients. They support heart health and brain function. There are three main types: ALA, EPA, and DHA.
Plant-Based Sources
- Chia seeds are rich in ALA. One ounce provides 4915mg of ALA.
- Flaxseeds are another ALA-rich option. One ounce provides 6388mg of ALA.
- Walnuts support heart health. One ounce provides 2542mg of ALA.
- Hemp seeds are a good source of ALA. One ounce provides 879mg of ALA.
- Canola oil is a versatile cooking oil. One tablespoon provides 1271mg of ALA.
Animal-Based Sources
- Fatty fish are rich in EPA and DHA. Examples include:
- Salmon (3 oz serving: 1800mg EPA/DHA)
- Sardines (3 oz serving: 1200mg EPA/DHA)
- Anchovies (3 oz serving: 1200mg EPA/DHA)
- Mackerel (3 oz serving: 3400mg EPA/DHA)
- Krill oil is an alternative to fish oil. It provides EPA and DHA.
- Algal oil is a plant-based source of EPA and DHA.
Benefits
- Heart health support
- Brain function support
- Anti-inflammatory effects
Incorporating Omega-3s into Your Diet
- Eat fatty fish 2-3 times a week.
- Add chia seeds and flaxseeds to meals.
- Snack on walnuts.
- Consider supplements after consulting a healthcare professional.
Omega-3 fatty acids are vital for overall health. A balanced diet with these sources can support well-being.
