The Banyan tree (Ficus benghalensis) holds significant environmental importance. Here’s why:
- Biodiversity Hub: Banyan trees play a crucial role in maintaining ecosystems. Their vast, complex structure provides a habitat for countless species of flora and fauna. Birds, insects, and small mammals find shelter in their branches, contributing to the intricate web of life.
- Microclimate Creation: The aerial roots of Banyan trees create a microclimate that supports epiphytic plants. This unique environment also provides shelter to various insects, birds, and small mammals.
- Natural Air Purifiers: Beyond aesthetics, Banyan trees act as natural air purifiers, reducing dust and pollutants in the air.
