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Biology

Environmental Importance of Banyan Tree

The Banyan tree is crucial for biodiversity, creating a microclimate and serving as natural air purifiers.

The Banyan tree (Ficus benghalensis) holds significant environmental importance. Here’s why:

  • Biodiversity Hub: Banyan trees play a crucial role in maintaining ecosystems. Their vast, complex structure provides a habitat for countless species of flora and fauna. Birds, insects, and small mammals find shelter in their branches, contributing to the intricate web of life.
  • Microclimate Creation: The aerial roots of Banyan trees create a microclimate that supports epiphytic plants. This unique environment also provides shelter to various insects, birds, and small mammals.
  • Natural Air Purifiers: Beyond aesthetics, Banyan trees act as natural air purifiers, reducing dust and pollutants in the air.

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